APPLE SERVICEBERRY
Amelanchier × grandiflora 'Autumn Brilliance'
FAMILY Rosaceae
SYNONYMS
ADDITIONAL COMMON NAMES
See: all Amelanchier
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by C. Stubler, J. Reimer, M. Ritter
GENERAL INFO
This tree is a small, deciduous beauty that thrives in urban landscapes. It features clusters of white, star-shaped flowers that bloom in early spring, adding a delicate touch to any garden. As the seasons change, its leaves transition from a fresh green to vibrant shades of orange and red in the fall. The tree also produces small, edible berries that attract birds, making it a lively addition to any yard. Its smooth, gray bark adds visual interest year-round, even when the leaves have fallen. This tree is both ornamental and functional, offering seasonal color and wildlife support.
Native range: Canada and eastern United StatesHorticultural use: Specimen or Buffer Strip or Container or Street TreeSchoolyard Use: This tree has delicate, white spring blossoms that can be used to teach about pollination and plant reproduction. Its small, dark fruits attract birds and can be incorporated into lessons on ecosystems and food webs. The leaves turn vibrant shades of red and orange in the fall, providing a visual aid for discussions on seasonal changes. The tree’s smooth, gray bark can be utilized for lessons on tree identification and age estimation.
Native range: Canada and eastern United StatesHorticultural use: Specimen or Buffer Strip or Container or Street TreeSchoolyard Use: This tree has delicate, white spring blossoms that can be used to teach about pollination and plant reproduction. Its small, dark fruits attract birds and can be incorporated into lessons on ecosystems and food webs. The leaves turn vibrant shades of red and orange in the fall, providing a visual aid for discussions on seasonal changes. The tree’s smooth, gray bark can be utilized for lessons on tree identification and age estimation.
TREE CHARACTERISTICS
Tree Shape: VaseFoliage Type: DeciduousMaximum Tree Height: 25 feetCanopy Width: 15-25 feetGrowth Rate: ~12-24 in/yearLeaf Arrangement and Leaf Form: Alternate, SimpleLeaf Shape: EllipticLeaf color: GreenFall Color: YesFlowers: ShowyFlower Color: WhiteFlower Time: SpringFruit: Small Red PomeFruiting time: Fall or SummerFruit Value: EdibleBark Color: Gray, Smooth
SITE CONDITIONS
Recommended Planting Area: 4' to 7'Schoolyard Trees: YesWater Use Rating: MediumSunset Climate Zone: 1 - 6Shade Tolerance: NoUSDA Hardiness Zone: 4, 5, 6, 7Soil Texture: Loam or SandSoil pH: Acidic to Acidic
CONSIDERATIONS
Root Damage Potential: LowWildlife interactions: Attracts birdsDisease and Pest susceptibility: Leaf Blight, Black Mildew, Fire Blight, Powdery Mildew, Armillaria, Root Rot and Leaf Miner, Cambium Miner, Borer, Spider MitesUtility Friendly: Yes
External Resources
CITE THIS TREE
"SelecTree. UFEI. "Amelanchier × grandiflora 'Autumn Brilliance' Tree Record." 1995-2025. Cal
Poly State University, San Luis Obispo. Accessed on May 3, 2025."
< https://selectree.calpoly.edu/tree-detail/160 >
< https://selectree.calpoly.edu/tree-detail/160 >
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